Addressing wedding invitation envelopes can be a confusing process, so I’ve brought in a guest blogger today to help answer all your pesky questions on this topic! The following is a guest blog post by my friend Brittany Russell of Letter Lane Design Studio, who is a freelance hand lettering artist and calligrapher. She’s put together an amazing and useful guide to help you with all the ins and outs of addressing wedding invitation envelopes. Read on!
While the rules and etiquette for addressing envelopes for your wedding have changed and relaxed greatly over the years, understanding how to break those rules tactfully can be quite a difficult task. The format of the address that is written on the outside of your envelopes depends on several factors, including: marital status, family status, the guest’s living arrangements, as well as how formal the event is going to be. Your guests will greatly appreciate the time and effort you take into the consideration of using correct titles, spelling of names and, of course, the address itself.
I am going to share with you my guidelines for addressing my client’s wedding stationery envelopes, and I’ll be including helpful tips as well as advice for navigating confusing address situations. Whether or not you choose to use a calligrapher, and while my tips may differ from other calligraphers, I hope this guide will be helpful and save you some time and headache as you prepare for your special event.
TITLES
- Mr. & Mrs. are courtesy titles and can be abbreviated.
- Professional titles (EX: Doctor, Father, Reverend, Lieutenant, etc.) should be spelled out.
- Unmarried women who are over the 18 should be addressed as Ms.
- Women under the age of 18 are addressed as Miss.
- Do not include middle initials. It is best to either include the full middle name or just leave it out completely. It is appropriate to leave off a guest’s first given name if he or she doesn’t use it, or you can abbreviate it, such as R. Thomas Wright.
- For suffixes, a comma should be included before ones like Jr. and Sr. A comma is not necessary before Roman Numerals like I, II, III, etc.
ADDRESSES
- If the invitations are formal, do not abbreviate the words Street, Avenue, Drive, Place, Apartment, Number, Post Office Box, etc. For informal invitations, feel free to use abbreviations.
- Do not abbreviate cities or states if the invitations are formal. If they are informal, again, feel free to use abbreviations.
- All street numbers below the number 10 should be spelled out.
- For the return address and inner envelope, follow all of the above guidelines.
OUTER & INNER ENVELOPES
- The wife’s name is traditionally written first when the husband and wife have different last names.
- Using “and” to link two names together typically implies marriage, but can be used for children of adult guests or unmarried couples living together.
- Children and guests do not need to be mentioned on the outer envelope unless you are using a single envelope. If you are using an inner envelope, include the children’s names and guests’ names there.
- If you know the name of the guest that your invitee will be bringing with them, include their name on the envelope rather than using “guest.” If you do not know their name, feel free to use “guest.”
- If adults who are not romantically involved but live in the same household, they should each receive their own invitation.
- Children who are over the age of 18 but still live at home should receive their own invitation.
- The wife’s name is traditionally written first when the husband and wife have different last names.
- If you will not be using inner envelopes, you can use “and Guest” or “and Family” on the outer envelope. You can use them on the same line as the main invitee(s) or the name of the invitee’s guest on the line below the main invitee(s).
EXAMPLES
MARRIED COUPLE (FORMAL)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Mr. and Mrs. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Mr. and Mrs. Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (INFORMAL)
OUTER ENVELOPE
John and Eliza Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
John and Eliza
MARRIED COUPLE WITH CHILDREN UNDER 18 LIVING AT HOME (FORMAL)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Mr. and Mrs. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Mr. and Mrs. John Smith
Miss Natalie Smith
Mr. Joshua Smith
MARRIED COUPLE WITH CHILDREN UNDER 18 LIVING AT HOME (INFORMAL)
OUTER ENVELOPE
John and Eliza Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
John and Eliza Smith
Natalie, Josh
MARRIED COUPLE (WIFE KEPT MAIDEN NAME)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Ms. Eliza Stuart and Mr. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Ms. Stuart and Mr. Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (HUSBAND IS A DOCTOR)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Doctor and Mrs. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Dr. and Mrs. Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (WIFE IS A DOCTOR)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Doctor Eliza Smith and Mr. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Doctor Smith and Mr. Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (BOTH ARE DOCTORS, SAME LAST NAME)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Doctors John and Eliza Smith OR Doctor Eliza Smith and Doctor John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
The Doctors Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (BOTH ARE DOCTORS, DIFFERENT LAST NAME)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Doctor Eliza Stuart and Doctor John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Doctor Stuart and Doctor Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (HUSBAND HOLDS A TITLE)
OUTER ENVELOPE
The Honorable and Mrs. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Judge and Mrs. Smith
MARRIED COUPLE (WIFE HOLDS A TITLE)
OUTER ENVELOPE
The Honorable Eliza Smith and Mr. John Smith
OR
The Honorable Eliza Stuart (using maiden name) and Mr. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Judge Smith and Mr. Smith
OR
Judge Stuart and Mr. Smith
UNMARRIED COUPLE WHO LIVES TOGETHER
OUTER ENVELOPE
Ms. Eliza Stuart
Mr. John Smith
OR
Ms. Eliza Stuart and Mr. John Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Ms. Stuart
Mr. Smith
OR
Ms. Stuart and Mr. Smith
SAME SEX COUPLE (MARRIED OR UNMARRIED)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Mr. Derek Johnson and Mr. Frank Parr
OR
Mrs. Katherine Hall and Mrs. Julie Francis
INNER ENVELOPE
Mr. Johnson and Mr. Parr
OR
Mrs. Hall and Mrs. Francis
SINGLE MAN (WITH OR WITHOUT A GUEST)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Mr. Derek Johnson
Mr. Johnson
OR
Mr. Johnson and Guest
OR
Mr. Johnson
INNER ENVELOPE
Mr. Johnson
SINGLE WOMAN (WITH OR WITHOUT A GUEST)
OUTER ENVELOPE
Ms. Katherine Hall
Ms. Hall
OR
Ms. Hall and Guest
OR
Ms. Hall
INNER ENVELOPE
Ms. Hall
DIVORCED MAN OR WOMAN
OUTER ENVELOPE
Mr. Derek Johnson
INNER ENVELOPE
Mr. Johnson
WIDOW
OUTER ENVELOPE
Mrs. Robert Smith
INNER ENVELOPE
Mrs. Smith
FINAL TIPS
- When you are finished with your guest list, go through and double-check all spelling of names, addresses, cities and states. It never hurts to go back and double-check the addresses themselves to make sure that the invitations are going to the correct address and don’t arrive at a different address or end up being sent back to you due to an error.
- If you choose to work with a calligrapher to address your envelopes, please be sure to abide by their guidelines. Typically, a calligrapher will not correct spelling and etiquette errors for you, and will address an envelope exactly as you have it written.
I hope that this guide is very helpful to you as you begin creating your guest list for your wedding. The way an envelope is addressed can make your guests feel very loved and they will likely appreciate the extra time you put into their invitation.
Please let me know in the comments if this guide was helpful! Also, feel free to contact me with any questions you may have about envelope addressing etiquette, or if you just want to chat 🙂
Xoxo,
Brittany
ABOUT BRITTANY
Hi there! My name is Brittany Russell, and I am a freelance hand lettering artist and calligrapher currently residing in Omaha, NE. I own Letter Lane Design Studio where I offer a wide variety of services including: custom hand lettering, calligraphy, signage, hand lettered logo design, print ads, wedding invitation suites and greeting cards, as well as custom projects. I absolutely love weddings, and I love the unique and beautiful touch that handwritten calligraphy can add to such a special day. In my spare time I love to get lost in an amazing book, watch horror movies, travel and snuggle up with my husband and two kitties.
Have a project in mind? Don’t hesitate to contact me! I would love to hear about how we can work together 🙂
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This is such a helpful post. Since I’m a writer, I help friends and family with the wording of invites. This is a very useful checklist that I’m going to refer to when writing my next invitation 🙂